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TAP TIMES      -46-                                     NOVEMBER 2022

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        are focused on diversifying development of
        special processes and have develop tech-
        nology platforms including HV (High Volt-
        age), Analog, Mix-signal, eNVM, BCD, and
        RF from logic processes.


        These are used to professionally produce
        peripheral ICs such as power management                 TrendForce  says  the  global  automotive  industry  is  trending  to-
        ICs, driver ICs, microcontrollers (MCU),                ward Connected-Automated/Autonmous-Shared-Electric (C-A-S-
        and RF (Radio Frequency) required in the                E automobiles. (Honda)
        fi elds of smart phones, consumer electron-             in vehicle telematics systems and SoCs for
        ics, high-performance computing, automo-                self-driving computing. Due to the com-
        tive, and industrial computing.                         plexity of automotive functions, the 32-
                                                                Bit MCU type ECU has become the main-
        Specifi c purposes                                      stream specifi cation in the market.
        As 5G communication, high-performance
        computing, new energy vehicles, and au-                 In 2023, its penetration rate will exceed
        tomotive electronics usher in a trend of in-            60% with a market value reaching $7.4
        creased special semiconductor component                 billion and it will develop towards process-
        consumption, it is imperative for these ap-             es below 28nm (inclusive).
        plications to rely on support from diverse
        specialized processes to achieve the spe-               High-performance computing needed
        cial purposes required in various fi elds.              In addition, self-driving cars require high-
                                                                performance computing AI SoCs and
        2. Development trends                                   continue to develop towards advanced
        The global automotive industry is trending              processes below 5nm (inclusive) with com-
        towards C-A-S-E, driving strong demand                  puting power reaching 1,000 TOPS and,
        for automotive semiconductors.                          along with MCUs, these products will ac-
                                                                celerate the upgrade of the global automo-
        Two categories                                          tive industry.
        Automotive semiconductors are essentially
        divided into two categories: IDM and Fab-               With the rapid rise of 800V automotive
        less.                                                   electric drive systems, high-voltage DC
                                                                charging piles, and high-effi  ciency green
        As traditional automotive chip suppliers,               data centers, SiC and GaN power compo-
        IDMs off er a fairly complete selection of              nents have entered a stage of rapid devel-
        various ECUs and have gradually evolved
        from a traditional distributed architecture             opment.
        to Domain Control Unit (DCU) and Zone
        Control Unit (ZCU) architectures.                       GaN, SiC power devices
                                                                TrendForce predicts that from 2022 to
        Fabless, on the other hand, continue to fo-             2026, the compound annual growth rate of
        cus on the fi eld of high-performance com-              the SiC and GaN power device market will
        puting for vehicles and the development                 reach 35% and 61%, respectively.
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