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TAP TIMES       -18-                                 JANUARY 2022

                                                                While two years ago, pre-COVID 19, many
                  The BIG Boom! (from 17                        chip makers were content with their exist-

                                                                ing production capacity, that’s all changed.
        to expand its Line 1, where it will focus on            Now giants like Samsung are jumping in to
        64-layer  vertical  NAND  chips,  and  began            capacity expansion with seemingly unlim-
        volume production later that year.  Line 2              ited funds.
        at  Pyeongtaek  began  mass  production  of
        advanced DRAM ICs last year.                            $206 million investment planned

                                                                Just when you thought there was no more
        New Xi’an facility                                      money to be spent by South Korean chip
        Samsung  is also  working to  complete  its             makers, Samsung announced in August
        second Xi’an, China memory facility, which              2021 that it planned to spend $206 billion
        will include assembly and test, as well as a            by 2023 for post-pandemic growth.
        wafer fab. Samsung located its initial Chi-             This will not all be semiconductor-related
        nese memory fab in Xi’an in 2012 and be-                spending, but a good portion of it will.
        gan production there in 2014.
                                                                An undisclosed amount will go toward the
        In 2019, construction was completed on  a               expansion of Samsung’s bio-pharmaceu-
        new line using extreme UV single nanome-                ticals, robotics and other areas, the com-
        ter  process  technology  at  the  company’s            pany said.
        Hwaseong, Korea site. This line began de-
        livering chips in 2020.                                 Safety plate
                                                                According to Reuters, this spend is 30%
                                                                larger than the company’s earlier three-
                                                                year plan floated in 2018.  As far as semi-
                                                                conductors go, “The chip industry is the
                                                                safety plate of the Korean economy,” Sam-
                                                                sung said in a statement.

                                                                “Our aggressive investment is a survival
                                                                strategy in a sense that once we lose our
                                                                competitiveness, it is almost impossible to
                                                                make a comeback.”


            Samsung’s Hwaseong, Korea facility, site of its EUV line.  Last November, Samsung announced that
                                                    (Samsung)   Taylor, Texas had won over the competi-
        5nm EUV line                                            tion — Arizona and New York state — for
        In May 2020, Samsung announced it                       the site of a new Samsung wafer fab.
        would boost its foundry capacity — prob-
        ably in light of the chip shortage — at its             This fab will represent a $17 billion invest-
        Pyeongtaek location.                                    ment for Samsung, where the company
                                                                aims to boost their sales in the advanced
        Samsung placed its focus on EUV-based                   logic semiconductor market.
        5nm and below chips. It should be in full
        operation now.  The company is tagging its              The Taylor site will be only 36 miles by
        memory for such applications as 5G, high-               car from Samsung’s Austin, Texas facility
        performance computing and artificial intel-             — probably a key factor in the Lone Star
        ligence.                                                State’s selection.
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